“red, copper-coloured, ruddy” see instead: “steep, ⚠️ tall high, lofty, sublime chief”
“holy one, angelic spirit (m.) ⚠️ (pagan) god” ^ aitalëa “reverent, worshipful, religious” “reverence, piety, godliness” see instead:
Ainu “holy one, angelic spirit (m.) ⚠️ (pagan) god” “holy one, angelic spirit (f.) ⚠️ (pagan) goddess” “hallow, fane, *shrine, holy place, sanctuary” “holy, revered, numinous, *divine, ⚠️ worshipful” “responsibility, (lit.) aptitude to react” ahtar- “to do back, react ⚠️to requite, avenge” “to do back, react to requite, avenge” see instead: “to blaze, shine (suddenly and) brilliantly” “‘living beside’, wedded life” see instead: “it, one, indefinite subject” see instead: Nothing here should in any way be considered “final” (if such a conclusion is even possible). For more exact lists of additions or exclusions, you can look at the following word lists:Īt this point in time, this arrangement of added and excluded words is very much a work in progress, and I am always open mól “slave, thrall” indicates a (Late) Quenya word with one translation that appears only in the Middle Quenya period.įor simplicity, these reliability and language markers have been omitted from the vocabulary lists. Glosses (English translations) may also have language and reliability markers indicating which periods various translationsĬome from and how reliable they might be.
double braces = words appearing only in a section rejected by Tolkien, though the word itself was not deleted.strike-through = words explicitly deleted by Tolkien.! = words that are pure neologisms: fabrications and inventions by authors other than Tolkien.‽ (interobang) = where Tolkien himself wrote a “?” in the source material.? = words that are more speculative, but still deduced from original source material.^ = words that are reformulated from early versions of the language to fit later structures.* = words that are reconstructed from other (usually primitive) forms.
# = words appearing only in inflect forms or as elements of compounds.There are additional “ reliability markers” that can be used as guide for the level of quality of each word: However, and not every other author would agree with my recommendations. There is considerable variation among Neo-Quenya authors as to which words should be accepted as legimate, Some of the neologisms presented here have gone through an external vetting process of some kind: theĬreator and vetting process (if available) of each neologism is listed below.Įxcluded words (those that I personally recommended against using and do not appear in the vocabulary) are marked with the If these are directly based on some word of Tolkien’s, the period of the original word is marked Later (“Post Tolkien”) inventions or derivations by fansĪre marked as Neo-Quenya: ᴺQ. Words spanning multiple periods may have several language markers. The original spellings may be found in the entries for individual words. Spelling has been normalized to be consistent with the conventions Tolkien used in The Lord of the Rings: k → c, q → qu, ks → x, with a diaeresis over vowels (like final ë) to indicate that they are pronounced. Unlike the vocabulary list, it explicitly indicates the source period of each word: It lists all Quenya words from every time period, with markers indicating which words have been excluded and which ones This word list describes the decisions that went into constructing the Neo-Quenya Vocabulary.
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